In this lesson you will learn how to make the text strong, bold, italic, deleted, inserted, and marked. Through this lesson you will learn all HTML text formatting tags.

HTML Formatting Elements

In the previous chapter, you learned about the HTML style attribute. HTML also defines special elements for defining text with a special meaning. HTML uses elements like <b> and <i> for formatting output, like bold or italic text. Formatting elements were designed to display special types of text:

Text Formatting Elements:

• <b> – Bold text
• <strong> – Important text
• <i> – Italic text
• <em> – Emphasized text
• <mark> – Marked text
• <small> – Small text
• <del> – Deleted text
• <ins> – Inserted text
• <sub> – Subscript text
• <sup> – Superscript text

HTML <b> and <strong> Elements

The HTML <b> element defines bold text, without any extra importance.

Example:

 <b>This text is bold</b> 

Note: Don’t confuse between paragraph tag <p> and bold tag <b>.

Also <strong> tag gives the same result of <b>.

Example:

 <strong>This text is strong</strong> 

HTML <i> and <em> Elements

The HTML <i> element defines italic text, without any extra importance.

 <i>This text is italic</i> 

The HTML <em> element defines emphasized text, with added semantic importance.

Example:

 <em>This text is emphasized</em> 

HTML <small> Element

The HTML <small> element defines smaller text.

Example:

 <h2>HTML <small>Small</small> Formatting</h2>

HTML <mark> Element

The HTML <mark> element defines marked or highlighted text.

Example:

 <h2>HTML <mark>Marked</mark> Formatting</h2>

HTML <del> Element

The HTML <del> element defines deleted (removed) text.

Example:

 <p>My favorite color is <del>blue</del> red.</p>

HTML <ins> Element

The HTML <ins> element defines inserted (added) text.

Example:

 <p>My favorite <ins>color</ins> is red.</p>

HTML <sub> Element

The HTML <sub> element defines _{sub scripted} text.

Example:

 <p>This is <sub>sub scripted</sub> text.</p>

HTML <sup> Element

The HTML <sup> element defines ^{super scripted} text.

 <p>This is <sup>super scripted</sup> text.</p>

This post is one of the HTML5 for deep understanding course. where we will learn every common elements from basic to the advanced element.

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